Today we are going to establish a general understanding of what happens in the play and start looking at the text by reading the prologue.
- What do you know about Romeo and Juliet? Write down everything you know in 3 mins.
- Now write a 10 – 15 line summary.
- Now let’s watch a cool summary in plain English
- Now let’s read the prologue
- Finally, write the porlogue in your own words (withouth using the internet to help you translate it)
In the beautiful city of Verona, where our story takes place, a long-standing hatred between two families erupts into new violence, and citizens stain their hands with the blood of their fellow citizens. Two unlucky children of these enemy families become lovers and commit suicide. Their unfortunate deaths put an end to their parents’ feud. For the next two hours, we will watch the story of their doomed love and their parents’ anger, which nothing but the children’s deaths could stop. If you listen to us patiently, we’ll make up for everything we’ve left out in this prologue onstage.
Examples of films with prologues
- Why do you think Shakespeare wrote the prologue?
The Prologue does not merely set the scene of Romeo and Juliet, it tells the audience exactly what is going to happen in the play. The Prologue refers to an ill-fated couple with its use of the word “star-crossed,” which means, literally, against the stars. Stars were thought to control people’s destinies. But the Prologue itself creates this sense of fate by providing the audience with the knowledge that Romeo and Juliet will die even before the play has begun. The audience therefore watches the play with the expectation that it must fulfill the terms set in the Prologue. The structure of the play itself is the fate from which Romeo and Juliet cannot escape.